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小學(xué)英語語法:不定式作賓語

來源:奧數(shù)網(wǎng)整理 2022-04-28 21:04:25

  不定式作賓語

  1) 動(dòng)詞+ 不定式

  afford、aim、appear、agree、arrange、ask、be、decide、bother、care、choose、come、dare、demand、desire、deter  mine、expect、elect、endeavor、hope、fail、happen、help、hesitate、learn、long、mean、manage、offer、ought、plan、prepare、pretend、promise、refuse、seem、tend  wait、wish、undertake

  舉例:

  The driver failed to see the other car in time.

  司機(jī)沒能及時(shí)看見另一輛車。

  I happen to know the answer to your question.

  我碰巧知道你那道問題的答案。

  2)動(dòng)詞+不定式 ; 動(dòng)詞+賓語+不定式

  ask, beg, choose, expect , hate, help intend like, love, need prefer, prepare, promise, want, wish…

  I like to keep everything tidy.

  我喜歡每件東西都保持整潔。

  I like you to keep everything tidy.

  我喜歡你年使每件東西都保持整潔。

  I want to speak to Tom.

  我想和湯姆談話。

  I want you to speak to Tom.

  我想讓你和湯姆談話。

  3) 動(dòng)詞+疑問詞+ to

  decide, know, consider forget, learn, remember, show, understand, see, wonder, hear, find out, explain, tell

  Please show us how to do that.

  請(qǐng)演示給我們?nèi)绾稳プ觥?br />
  There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind which to buy.

  有這么多的錄音機(jī),我都拿不定主意買哪一種。

  注意:疑問詞帶不定式在句中作成分時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。

  The question is how to put it into practice.

  問題是怎樣把它付諸實(shí)施。

  點(diǎn)擊查看更多:更多語法知識(shí)

 

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