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2022小學(xué)英語語法:一般過去時(shí)

來源:奧數(shù)網(wǎng)整理 2022-03-20 15:32:21

2022小學(xué)英語語法:一般過去時(shí)

  一般過去時(shí)

  表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事件,常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用,如yesterday, last night, the day before yesterday, 3 days ago...

  含有be動(dòng)詞的句子,將be動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^去式。am, is的過去式為was, are的過去式為were:

  I was at the butcher's.

  You were a student a year ago.

  The teacher was very beautiful ten years ago.

  ★變疑問句將be動(dòng)詞移動(dòng)到句首

  Were you at the butcher's?

  Were you a student a year ago?

  Was the teacher very beautiful ten years ago?

  ★變否定句在be動(dòng)詞后面加not

  I was not at the butcher's.

  You were not a student a year ago.

  The teacher was not very beautiful ten years ago.

  ★肯定回答否定回答

  Yes, I was. / No, I was not.

  Yes, you were. / No, you were not.

  Yes, he/she was. / No, he/she was not.

  ★特殊疑問句

  What did you do?(必背)

  不含有be動(dòng)詞的句子,將動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^去式:

  I finished my homework yesterday.

  The boy went to a restaurant.

  The Sawyers lived at King Street a year ago.

  ★變疑問句在句首加did,動(dòng)詞變?yōu)樵?br />
  Did you finish your homework yesterday?

  Did the boy go to a restaurant?

  Did the Sawyers live at King Street a year ago?

  ★變否定句在主語和動(dòng)詞之間加did not

  I did not finish my homework yesterday.

  The boy did not go to a restaurant.

  The Sawyers did not live at King Street a year ago.

  ★肯定回答及否定回答

  Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.

  Yes, he did. / No, he didn't.

  Yes, they did. / No, they did not.

 

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