2012小升初沖刺最新英語語法總結(jié)
來源:寧波奧數(shù)網(wǎng)整理 2012-01-04 11:24:13
在小升初英語備考過程中,語法是小學(xué)六年級的學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn),同時也是小升初英語考試重點(diǎn)!所以大家在英語復(fù)習(xí)過程中,語法就是復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)。下面是小學(xué)最新的英語語法總結(jié),大家可以看下!
1. be 動詞
(1) Basic form: am/are/is
(2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London.
My eyes are(not) small.
My hair is(not) long.
(3)一般疑問句: Am I a Chniese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t.
Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
2.人稱代詞
主格: I we you she he it they
賓格: me us you her him it them
形容詞性物主代詞:my our your her his its their
名詞性物主代詞: mine ours yours hers his its theirs
3.可數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
Most nouns + s a book –books
Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories
Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches
Nouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes
Nouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves
4.形容詞和副詞的比較級
(1) 一般在形容詞或副詞后+er
older taller longer stronger, etc
(2) 多音節(jié)詞前+more
more interesting, etc.
(3) 雙寫最后一個字母,再+er
bigger fatter, etc.
(4) 把y變i,再+er
heavier, earlier
(5) 不規(guī)則變化:
well-better, much/many-more, etc.
5.不可數(shù)名詞(單復(fù)數(shù)形式不變)
bread, rice, water ,juice etc.
6. a/an
a book, a peach
an egg an hour
7. 縮略形式
I’m = I am you’re = you are she’s = she is he’s = he is
it’s = it is who’s =who is can’t =can not isn’t=is not etc
8. Preposition:
on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind.
表示時間: at six o’clock, at Christmas, at breakfast
on Monday on 15th July On National Day
in the evening in December in winter
9. 基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞
one – first two-second twenty-twentieth
10. Some /any
I have some toys in my bedroom.
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
11. there be 結(jié)構(gòu)
肯定句: There is a …
There are …
一般疑問句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.
Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren’t.
否定句: There isn’t …. There aren’t….
更多相關(guān)信息<<[備考策略]
相關(guān)文章
- 小學(xué)1-6年級作文素材大全
- 全國小學(xué)升初中語數(shù)英三科試題匯總
- 小學(xué)1-6年級數(shù)學(xué)天天練
- 小學(xué)1-6年級奧數(shù)類型例題講解整理匯總
- 小學(xué)1-6年級奧數(shù)練習(xí)題整理匯總
- 小學(xué)1-6年級奧數(shù)知識點(diǎn)匯總
- 小學(xué)1-6年級語數(shù)英教案匯總
- 小學(xué)語數(shù)英試題資料大全
- 小學(xué)1-6年級語數(shù)英期末試題整理匯總
- 小學(xué)1-6年級語數(shù)英期中試題整理匯總
- 小學(xué)1-6年語數(shù)英單元試題整理匯總