中国大陆国产高清aⅴ毛片_久热re_日韩精品亚洲Aⅴ在线影院_一本色道久久综合亚洲精品不卡_久久久久亚洲AV无码永不

奧數(shù)網(wǎng)
全國(guó)站
您現(xiàn)在的位置:奧數(shù) > 小學(xué)英語(yǔ)網(wǎng) > 語(yǔ)法 > 正文

新概念第二冊(cè)自學(xué)導(dǎo)讀 Lessons26

來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 文章作者:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 2009-08-11 10:13:44

智能內(nèi)容

課文詳注 Further notes on the text

1.They always tell you what a picture is‘about’.(他們)總是告訴你一張畫(huà)的“意思”是什么。

This is a book about Australia.

這是一本關(guān)于澳大利亞的書(shū)。

They are talking about modern art.

他們?cè)谡務(wù)摤F(xiàn)代藝術(shù)。

課文中這句話(huà)可以直譯為:他們總是告訴你某一幅畫(huà)是“關(guān)于”什么的,也就是一幅畫(huà)的“意思”是什么。about放在引號(hào)里,一是指這些人談?wù)摦?huà)的時(shí)候經(jīng)常用到這個(gè)詞,二是表示一種諷刺,因?yàn)橛行┊?huà)沒(méi)有任何“意思”。

2.They are just pretty patterns.它們就是些好看的圖案。

just在此處指“只是”、“僅僅(是)”,而不是指“剛才”、“正好”、“正是:

It was just a wrong number.

這只是一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的號(hào)碼。(即只不過(guò)是撥錯(cuò)了號(hào)碼)

It's just six o'clock.

正好6點(diǎn)。

I've just heard the news.

我剛剛聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息。

3.We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. 我們喜愛(ài)它們就像我們喜愛(ài)漂亮的窗簾布一樣。

in the same way that/as是個(gè)連接短語(yǔ),用于表示比較,可譯為“像/和……一樣”:

She walks in the same way that/as her sister did.

她的走路姿勢(shì)和她姐姐以前走路的姿勢(shì)一模一樣。

4.I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. 我覺(jué)得小孩子們往往比任何人都更能欣賞現(xiàn)代繪畫(huà)。

else經(jīng)常與不定代詞連用(如everyone else,someone else,anything else等),表示“另外/加”、“其它/他的”或“不同的”:

Can you find anyone else?

你還可以找到其他人嗎?

I can find nothing else here except an old dictionary.

除了一本舊字典,我在這兒再也找不到別的東西了。

課文中的這句話(huà)表示小孩子們比其他任何人都更能欣賞現(xiàn)代繪畫(huà)。

5.…she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not.

……她總能說(shuō)出我的畫(huà)是好還是壞。

連接詞 whether…or not可以表示選擇:

I don't know whether you are interested (in it) or not.

我不知道你(對(duì)它)是否感興趣。

You must help him, whether you like him or not.

不管你是否喜歡他,你(都)必須幫助他。

6.She looked at it critically for a moment. 她用挑剔的目光看了一會(huì)兒。

for a moment為固定短語(yǔ),表示“片刻”、“一會(huì)兒”:

They looked at each other for a moment.

他們互相對(duì)視了一會(huì)兒。

7.It's all right. 還可以吧。

all right為固定短語(yǔ),在這里表示“令人滿(mǎn)意的”、“不錯(cuò)的”:

The performance of the Greenwood Boys at the Workers' Club was all right.

“綠林少年”演唱團(tuán)在工人俱樂(lè)部的那場(chǎng)演出還不錯(cuò)。

all right還可以表達(dá)許多其他意思,如表示同意等。

語(yǔ)法 Grammar in use

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(cf.第2課語(yǔ)法)

(1)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可以用于表述現(xiàn)在的特征或狀態(tài):

I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures.

我是個(gè)學(xué)美術(shù)的學(xué)生,畫(huà)了很多畫(huà)。(目前狀態(tài))

它也經(jīng)常用于表述經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,或帶有普遍性的情況,頻度副詞可有可無(wú):

Many people pretend that they understand modern art.

有很多人裝成很懂現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)的樣子。(普遍情況,不帶頻度副詞)

They always tell you what a picture is‘about’.

他們總是告訴你一張畫(huà)的“意思”是什么。(經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作,帶頻度副詞always)

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)還用于表示普遍性真理:

Summer follows spring.

春去夏來(lái)。

(2)有些表示狀態(tài)和感覺(jué)的動(dòng)詞通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。這些動(dòng)詞

一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí):appear,appreciate,be,believe,notice,feel,find,forget,resemble,hear,know,like,look like,remember,see,think,understand等:

He's listening to that music! He must like it!

他正在聽(tīng)那音樂(lè)!他肯定喜歡它!

I can't understand this picture.

我看不懂這幅畫(huà)。

Can you see any mistakes?

你能發(fā)現(xiàn)有什么錯(cuò)誤嗎?

I heard some voices.

我聽(tīng)到有些說(shuō)話(huà)聲。

詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study

1.notice

(1)vt.注意到,察覺(jué)到(不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)):

You never notice what's going on around you.

你從來(lái)不注意身邊發(fā)生的事。

Did you notice him leaving?

他離開(kāi)的時(shí)候你發(fā)現(xiàn)了嗎?

I've noticed that it is warmer here than in England.

我發(fā)現(xiàn)這里比英國(guó)暖和。

(2)n.注意,察覺(jué):

The girl in red caught his notice.

那位穿紅衣服的姑娘引起了他的注意。

(3)n.(書(shū)面的)通知,布告,海報(bào):

I know there's a meeting, because someone put up a notice outside the Town Hall.

我知道有個(gè)集會(huì),因?yàn)橛腥嗽谑姓䦶d外面貼了個(gè)通知。

2.hang vt.,vi.

(1)(將……)懸掛,吊:

I'm hanging this picture on the wall.

我正在把這幅畫(huà)掛到墻上去。

Will you please hang the coat?

請(qǐng)把衣服掛起來(lái)好嗎?

A pretty curtain hangs over the window.

窗戶(hù)上掛著一個(gè)漂亮的窗簾。

(2)垂下:

John was very tired. He sat in a chair and hung (down) his head.

約翰非常疲倦。他垂著頭坐在椅子上。

(3)安裝……使能轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)/擺動(dòng):

Have you hung the door?

你把門(mén)裝上了嗎?

3.upside down

(1)上下顛倒:

When Percy Buttons stands on his head, everything appears upside down to him.

當(dāng)珀西·巴頓斯頭頂?shù)氐沽r(shí),一切東西在他看來(lái)都是上下顛倒的。

You've hung the picture upside down.

你把畫(huà)掛倒了。

(2)亂七八糟,混亂不堪:

My little boy always makes the room upside down.

我的小兒子總是把房間弄得亂七八糟。

These men have made the whole country upside down.

這些人把整個(gè)國(guó)家搞得一團(tuán)糟。

練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises

1.關(guān)鍵句型練習(xí)答案

A These things always happen: I paint (1.1); people pretend that they understand (11.1-2);they…tell(1.2);We like (1.4);we like (1.5); I think (1.5); children… appreciate (11.5-6);They notice(1.7);she…tells(1.7);Do you like (1.11)

(Note: Although the question Do you like it? <1.11> is asked at a particular moment, the meaning of like cannot be restricted to this moment.)

These things are happening now: What are you doing (1.10);I'm hanging (1.11)

B believe…are joking…don't know…know…believe…forget…looked…are you trying…believe…think…do you live…don't know

2.難點(diǎn)練習(xí)答案

‘Look!’she said,‘isn't that man drunk?’

‘I think we should cross the road,’answered her husband.

‘It's too late now,’she replied.

‘Eh, you two. Look where you're going,’called the drunk.‘Can't you walk in a straight line?’

3.多項(xiàng)選擇題答案

1a  2d  3c  4b  5c  6d

7d  8a  9b  10d  11b  12d

廣告合作請(qǐng)加微信:17310823356

京ICP備09042963號(hào)-15 京公網(wǎng)安備:11010802027854

違法和不良信息舉報(bào)電話(huà):010-56762110 舉報(bào)郵箱:wzjubao@tal.com

奧數(shù)版權(quán)所有Copyright2005-2021 www.lczxdz.com. All Rights Reserved.